CSS Cheatsheet

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) uses a rule-based syntax to style HTML elements. Each rule consists of a selector and a declaration block containing one or more declarations.

CSS selectors are patterns used to select and style HTML elements. They range from simple element selectors to complex combinations that target specific elements based on their attributes, relationships, or states.

The CSS Box Model describes how elements are rendered as boxes with content, padding, border, and margin areas. Understanding this model is crucial for layout and spacing in web design.

Display and positioning properties control how elements are rendered on the page and how they interact with other elements.

Typography in CSS controls the appearance and formatting of text. It includes properties for font selection, size, weight, style, alignment, and more.

CSS provides various ways to define colors, including named colors, hexadecimal, RGB, RGBA, HSL, and HSLA values. Understanding color models and their syntax is crucial for effective web design.

Flexbox is a one-dimensional layout method for arranging items in rows or columns. It's ideal for distributing space and aligning content within a container, even when the size of items is unknown or dynamic.

CSS Grid is a powerful layout system that allows you to create two-dimensional layouts with rows and columns. It provides precise control over the placement and sizing of elements within a grid container.

CSS transitions and animations allow you to create smooth, gradual changes in element properties over time. Transitions are typically triggered by events (e.g., hover), while animations can run automatically and have more complex keyframes.

Responsive design is an approach to web design that makes web pages render well on a variety of devices and window or screen sizes. It uses CSS media queries to adapt the layout of web pages to different screen sizes and resolutions.

Overflow and scrolling properties control how content that exceeds its container's dimensions is displayed and interacted with. These properties are crucial for creating responsive and user-friendly layouts, especially when dealing with dynamic content or limited screen space.